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Anticlericalism and the early tudor parliament


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Article

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Authors

Cavill, PR 

Abstract

jats:pThis article reconsiders one aspect of <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">C</jats:styled-content>hristopher <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">H</jats:styled-content>aigh's influential article ‘Anticlericalism and the <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">E</jats:styled-content>nglish Reformation’. His article argued that anticlericalism in early 16th‐century England had been exaggerated, mislabelled and (in effect) invented as a scholarly construct. Dr <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">H</jats:styled-content>aigh proceeded to dismantle the foundations of anticlericalism in literature, in litigation, and in legislation. Evidence of anticlericalism in parliament, he maintained, was discontinuous, opportunistic and unrepresentative. This article suggests, however, that <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">H</jats:styled-content>aigh's claim makes insufficient allowance for the scarcity of the sources, underestimates the degree of continuity before and after 1529, and fails to take into account the inherently public character of parliamentary petitioning. It proposes, instead, that the challenging of the Church's wealth, the criticizing of clerical abuses, and the questioning of ecclesiastical jurisdiction recurred in early <jats:styled-content style="fixed-case">T</jats:styled-content>udor parliaments, and that the significance of such thwarted attempts at legislative reform crossed sessions and became cumulative.</jats:p>

Description

Keywords

anticlericalism, the Reformation parliament, probate, mortuary payments, pluralism, disendowment, Lollardy, hospitals, almshouses, convocation

Journal Title

Parliamentary History

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0264-2824
1750-0206

Volume Title

34

Publisher

Wiley