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Callipeltosides A, B and C: Total Syntheses and Structural Confirmation.

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Peer-reviewed

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Article

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Authors

Frost, James R 
Pearson, Colin M 
Snaddon, Thomas N 
Booth, Richard A 
Turner, Richard M 

Abstract

Since their isolation almost 20 years ago, the callipeltosides have been of long standing interest to the synthetic community owing to their unique structural features and inherent biological activity. Herein we present our full research effort that has led to the synthesis of these molecules. Key aspects of our final strategy include 1) synthesis of the C1-C9 pyran core (5) using an AuCl3 -catalysed cyclisation; 2) formation of C10-C22 vinyl iodide (55) by sequential bidirectional Stille reactions and 3) diastereoselective union of these advanced fragments by means of an alkenylzinc addition (d.r.=91:9 at C9). The common callipeltoside aglycon (4) was completed in a further five steps. Following this, all three sugar fragments were appended to provide the entire callipeltoside family. In addition to this, D-configured callipeltose B was synthesised and appended to the callipeltoside aglycon. The (1) H NMR spectrum of this molecule was found to be significantly different to the natural isolate, further supporting our assignment of callipeltoside B (2).

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Keywords

callipeltosides, cross-coupling, glycosidation, gold catalysis, organocatalysis, Amino Sugars, Biological Phenomena, Catalysis, Macrolides, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Pyrans, Stereoisomerism

Journal Title

Chemistry

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0947-6539
1521-3765

Volume Title

21

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K009494/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K039520/1)
We thank Novartis for a research studentship (J.R.F) and also gratefully acknowledge the EPSRC (Award numbers: EP/F06985/1; EP/K009494/1; EP/K039520/1) for financial support (C.M.P., T.N.S., R.A.B., J.G. and D.M.S).