Repository logo
 

ASICs and mammalian mechanoreceptor function

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Omerbašić, D 
Schuhmacher, L-N 
Bernal Sierra, Y-A 
Smith, ESJ 
Lewin, GR 

Abstract

It is well established that some members of the Deg/ENaC super family of amiloride sensitive ion channels can participate directly in the transduction of mechanical stimuli by sensory neurons in invertebrates. A large body of work has also implicated the acid sensing ion channels family (ASIC1-4) as participants in regulating mechanoreceptor sensitivity in vertebrates. In this review we provide an overview of the physiological and genetic evidence for involvement of ASICs in mechanosensory function. On balance, the available evidence favors the idea that these channels have an important regulatory role in mechanosensory function. It is striking how diverse the consequences of Asic gene deletion are on mechanosensory function with both gain and loss of function effects being observed depending on sensory neuron type. We conclude that other, as yet unknown, molecular partners of ASIC proteins may be decisive in determining their precise physiological role in mechanosensory neurons. This article is part of the Special Issue entitled 'Acid-Sensing Ion Channels in the Nervous System'.

Description

Keywords

ASICs, Ion channels, Mechanoreceptor, Mechanotransduction, Nociceptor, Potassium channels, Touch, Acid Sensing Ion Channels, Animals, Humans, Mechanoreceptors

Journal Title

Neuropharmacology

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0028-3908
1873-7064

Volume Title

94

Publisher

Elsevier
Sponsorship
Work in the Lewin lab was supported by a senior ERC award (Grant no 294678) and grants from the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinshaft (SFB665 and SFB958). Y-A. B. S. was funded by a fellowship from the Deutsche akademsische Austausch Dienst (DAAD). E. St. J. S. is funded by an Early Career Research Grant from the International Association for the Study of Pain. L-N. S is funded by the BBSRC Doctoral Training Program and the David James studentship.