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Quantitative perturbative study of convergence to equilibrium for collisional kinetic models in the torus

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Article

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Authors

Mouhot, C 
Neumann, L 

Abstract

For a general class of linear collisional kinetic models in the torus, including in particular the linearized Boltzmann equation for hard spheres, the linearized Landau equation with hard and moderately soft potentials and the semi-classical linearized fermionic and bosonic relaxation models, we prove explicit coercivity estimates on the associated integro-differential operator for some modified Sobolev norms. We deduce existence of classical solutions near equilibrium for the full non-linear models associated, with explicit regularity bounds, and we obtain explicit estimates on the rate of exponential convergence towards equilibrium in this perturbative setting. The proof are based on a linear energy method which combines the coercivity property of the collision operator in the velocity space with transport effects, in order to deduce coercivity estimates in the whole phase space.

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Keywords

HOMOGENEOUS BOLTZMANN-EQUATION, BOSE-EINSTEIN PARTICLES, FOKKER-PLANCK EQUATION, GLOBAL EQUILIBRIUM, CLASSICAL-SOLUTIONS, TREND, TIME, SYSTEM, MAXWELLIANS, BOUNDS

Journal Title

NONLINEARITY

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0951-7715
1361-6544

Volume Title

19

Publisher

IOP Publishing