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People, possessions and domestic space in the late medieval escheators’ records

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Briggs, Chris 
Forward, Alice 
Tompkins, Matthew 

Abstract

The medieval English escheator was a royal official who seized the goods and chattels of felons, fugitives and outlaws for the crown’s benefit. This article uses escheators' inquests and accounts to ask: what information exists about the location of forfeited possessions at the point of their appraisal by the escheator, and what is revealed about the use of space in the houses and outbuildings of lower status people? We also ask more general questions about contemporary understanding of the relationship between domestic objects and space. We find that there was limited interest in describing possessions according to their position within buildings. Nonetheless, one may use the order of items as they are recorded in the escheators’ lists of forfeited goods to explore the issues raised in the article. The records reveal an emphasis on the difference between 'household utensils' and other movables, especially crops and livestock.

Description

Keywords

4303 Historical Studies, 43 History, Heritage and Archaeology

Journal Title

Journal of Medieval History

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0304-4181
1873-1279

Volume Title

45

Publisher

Informa UK Limited
Sponsorship
Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2016-2019)
Leverhulme Trust