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Crisflash: Open-source software to generate CRISPR guide RNAs against genomes annotated with individual variation

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Lukk, Margus 
LS Jacquin, Adrien 

Abstract

CRISPR/Cas9 system requires short guide RNAs (sgRNAs) to direct genome modification. Most currently available tools for sgRNA design operate only with standard reference genomes, and are best suited for small-scale projects. To address these limitations, we developed Crisflash, a software tool for fast sgRNA design and potential off-target discovery, built for performance and flexibility. Crisflash can rapidly design CRISPR guides against any sequenced genome or genome sequences, and can optimize guide accuracy by incorporating user-supplied variant data. Crisflash is over an order of magnitude faster than comparable tools, even using a single CPU core, and efficiently and robustly scores the potential off-targeting of all possible candidate CRISPR guide oligonucleotides.

Description

Keywords

Base Sequence, CRISPR-Cas Systems, Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats, Gene Editing, Genome, RNA, Guide, CRISPR-Cas Systems, Software

Journal Title

Oxford University Press

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1367-4803
1367-4811

Volume Title

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)
Sponsorship
Cancer Research UK (C14303/A17197)
Cancer Research UK (20412)
Wellcome Trust (202878/Z/16/Z)
European Research Council (615584)