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Analysis of a capped carbon nanotube by linear-scaling density-functional theory.

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Edgcombe, CJ 
Masur, SM 
Linscott, EB 
Whaley-Baldwin, JAJ 
Barnes, CHW 

Abstract

The apex region of a capped (5,5) carbon nanotube (CNT) has been modelled with the DFT package ONETEP, using boundary conditions provided by a classical calculation with a conducting surface in place of the CNT. Results from the DFT solution include the Fermi level and the physical distribution and energies of individual orbitals for the CNT tip. Application of an external electric field changes the orbital number of the highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and consequently changes its distribution on the CNT.

Description

Keywords

Carbon nanotube, Charge density, Density functional theory, Density of states, Fermi level, Kohn-Sham orbital, Wannier functions

Journal Title

Ultramicroscopy

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0304-3991
1879-2723

Volume Title

198

Publisher

Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
European Commission (606988)