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Post-replicative pairing of sister ter regions in Escherichia coli involves multiple activities of MatP.

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Tardin, Catherine 
Lablaine, Armand 

Abstract

The ter region of the bacterial chromosome, where replication terminates, is the last to be segregated before cell division in Escherichia coli. Delayed segregation is controlled by the MatP protein, which binds to specific sites (matS) within ter, and interacts with other proteins such as ZapB. Here, we investigate the role of MatP by combining short-time mobility analyses of the ter locus with biochemical approaches. We find that ter mobility is similar to that of a non ter locus, except when sister ter loci are paired after replication. This effect depends on MatP, the persistence of catenanes, and ZapB. We characterise MatP/DNA complexes and conclude that MatP binds DNA as a tetramer, but bridging matS sites in a DNA-rich environment remains infrequent. We propose that tetramerisation of MatP links matS sites with ZapB and/or with non-specific DNA to promote optimal pairing of sister ter regions until cell division.

Description

Keywords

Cell Cycle Proteins, Cell Division, Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone, Chromosomes, Bacterial, DNA Replication, DNA-Binding Proteins, Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli Proteins

Journal Title

Nat Commun

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2041-1723
2041-1723

Volume Title

11

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Rights

All rights reserved
Sponsorship
EPSRC (via University of Sheffield) (Unknown)
UKRI EPSRC EP/T002778/1