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The Ruelle zeta function at zero for nearly hyperbolic 3-manifolds

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Cekic, Mihajlo 
Paternain, Gabriel P 

Abstract

We show that for a generic conformal metric perturbation of a compact hyperbolic 3-manifold Σ with Betti number b1, the order of vanishing of the Ruelle zeta function at zero equals 4−b1, while in the hyperbolic case it is equal to 4−2b1. This is in contrast to the 2-dimensional case where the order of vanishing is a topological invariant. The proof uses the microlocal approach to dynamical zeta functions, giving a geometric description of generalized Pollicott-Ruelle resonant differential forms at 0 in the hyperbolic case and using first variation for the perturbation. To show that the first variation is generically nonzero we introduce a new identity relating pushforwards of products of resonant and coresonant 2-forms on the sphere bundle SΣ with harmonic 1-forms on Σ.

Description

Funder: Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

Keywords

math.DS, math.DS, math.AP, math.DG, math.SP

Journal Title

INVENTIONES MATHEMATICAE

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0020-9910
1432-1297

Volume Title

229

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/R001898/1)