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Reliability of the input admittance of bowed-string instruments measured by the hammer method.


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Authors

Zhang, Ailin 

Abstract

The input admittance at the bridge, measured by hammer testing, is often regarded as the most useful and convenient measurement of the vibrational behavior of a bowed string instrument. However, this method has been questioned, due especially to differences between human bowing and hammer impact. The goal of the research presented here is to investigate the reliability and accuracy of this classic hammer method. Experimental studies were carried out on cellos, with three different driving conditions and three different boundary conditions. Results suggest that there is nothing fundamentally different about the hammer method, compared to other kinds of excitation. The third series of experiments offers an opportunity to explore the difference between the input admittance measuring from one bridge corner to another and that of single strings. The classic measurement is found to give a reasonable approximation to that of all four strings. Some possible differences between the hammer method and normal bowing and implications of the acoustical results are also discussed.

Description

Keywords

1402 Applied Economics

Journal Title

J Acoust Soc Am

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0001-4966
1520-8524

Volume Title

136

Publisher

Acoustical Society of America (ASA)