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Continuous Flow Metathesis for Direct Valorization of Food Waste: An Example of Cocoa Butter Triglyceride.


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Authors

Schotten, Christiane 
Plaza, Dorota 
Manzini, Simone 
Nolan, Steven P 
Ley, Steven V 

Abstract

The direct chemical conversion of cocoa butter triglycerides, a material available as a postmanufacture waste stream from the food industry, to 1-decene by way of ethenolysis is reported. The conversion of the raw waste material was made possible by use of 1 mol % of the [RuCl2(iBu-phoban)2(3-phenylindenyl)] catalyst. The process has been investigated in both batch and flow conditions, where the latter approach employs a Teflon AF-2400 tube-in-tube gas-liquid membrane contactor to deliver ethylene to the reaction system. These preliminary studies culminate in a continuous processing system, which maintained a constant output over a 150 min period tested.

Description

Keywords

Flow chemistry, Food waste, Green chemistry, Metathesis, Triglycerides, Valorization

Journal Title

ACS Sustain Chem Eng

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2168-0485
2168-0485

Volume Title

3

Publisher

American Chemical Society (ACS)
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K009494/1)
The ERC (Advanced Investigator Award-FUNCAT to S.P.N.) and EPSRC are gratefully acknowledged for support (S.V.L., D.L.B., Award No. EP/K009494/1). Umicore AG is acknowledged for their generous gift of materials. S.P.N. is a Royal Society Wolfson Research Merit Award holder.
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