Age differences in social comparison tendency and personal relative deprivation
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Authors
Callan, MJ
Kim, H
Matthews, WJ
Abstract
We examined age-related differences in social comparison orientation and personal relative deprivation (PRD). In Study 1, participants (N = 1,290) reported their tendencies to engage in social comparisons and PRD. Older adults reported lower levels of social comparison tendency and PRD, and social comparison tendency mediated the relation between age and PRD. The findings reported in Study 1 were replicated in Study 2 using a sample of participants between the ages of 18 to 30 (n = 180) and 60+ years old (n = 176). Our findings provide evidence that older adults report lower levels of social comparison tendency that, in turn, relate to lower levels of PRD.
Description
Keywords
Aging, Social comparison, Social comparison orientation, Personal relative deprivation
Journal Title
Personality and Individual Differences
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
0191-8869
1873-3549
1873-3549
Volume Title
87
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Publisher DOI
Sponsorship
This research was funded by a grant from the Leverhulme Trust (RPG-2013-148).