Repository logo
 

Pregnancy, Primary Aldosteronism and Somatic CTNNB1 Mutations in the Adrenal


Loading...
Thumbnail Image

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Garg, Sumedha 
Shaikh, Lalarukh Haris 
Zhou, Junhua 

Abstract

Recent discoveries of somatic mutations permit the recognition of sub-types of aldosterone-producing adenomas (APA) with different clinical presentations and pathology. Here we describe two women who presented in pregnancy, and one woman who presented post-menopause, with hyperaldosteronism. Their APAs harbored activating mutations of CTNNB1, encoding β-catenin in the Wnt cell-differentiation pathway, and expressed >100-fold higher levels of LHCGR and GNRHR, encoding gonadal receptors, than other APAs. The mutations stimulate Wnt activation and cause adrenocortical cells to de-differentiate towards their common gonad-adrenal precursor cell-type.

Description

Keywords

Journal Title

New England Journal of Medicine

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0028-4793
1533-4406

Volume Title

373

Publisher

Massachusetts Medical Society
Sponsorship
Wellcome Trust (085686/Z/08/A)
British Heart Foundation (FS/11/35/28871)
British Heart Foundation (FS/14/75/31134)
MRC (MR/K501050/1)
Wellcome Trust (100140/Z/12/Z)
British Heart Foundation (PG/07/085/23349)
British Heart Foundation (SP/08/002/24118)
British Heart Foundation (FS/14/12/30540)
AEDT is supported by Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR) Singapore and the Wellcome Trust (085686/Z/08/A); SG and LHS are supported by the British Heart Foundation (FS/14/75/31134; FS/11/35/28871); EABA was supported by the Tunku Abdul Rahman Centenary Fund (St Catharine's College, Cambridge, UK) and the Austin Doyle Award (Servier Australia). JZ was supported by the Cambridge Overseas Trust Scholarship. MG is supported by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (Metabolic), and MB is supported by the MRC (U105192713). The work was funded by the NIHR Cambridge Biomedical Research Centre (Cardiovascular) and an NIHR Senior Investigator award (NF-SI-0512-10052) to MJB.