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High Performance Field Emitters.


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Authors

Collins, Clare M 
Parmee, Richard J 
Milne, William I 
Cole, Matthew T 

Abstract

The field electron emission performance of bulk, 1D, and 2D nanomaterials is here empirically compared in the largest metal-analysis of its type. No clear trends are noted between the turn-on electric field and maximum current density as a function of emitter work function, while a more pronounced correlation with the emitters dimensionality is noted. The turn-on field is found to be twice as large for bulk materials compared to 1D and 2D materials, empirically confirming the wider communities view that high aspect ratios, and highly perturbed surface morphologies allow for enhanced field electron emitters.

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Keywords

2D materials, aspect ratio, field electron emission, field enhancement, nanomaterials, work function

Journal Title

Adv Sci (Weinh)

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2198-3844
2198-3844

Volume Title

3

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
M.T.C. thanks the Oppenheimer Trust, Cambridge University, for generous financial support. This work was supported by an EPSRC Impact Acceleration grant and an Innovate UK Advanced Materials Feasibility Study award. CC thanks the EPSRC Centre for Doctoral Training in Ultra Precision.