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Direct electrocaloric measurement of 0.9Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1PbTiO3 films using scanning thermal microscopy


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Authors

Crossley, S 
Usui, T 
Nair, B 
Kar-Narayan, Sohini  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8151-1616
Moya, X 

Abstract

jats:pWe show that scanning thermal microscopy can measure reversible electrocaloric (EC) effects in &lt;40 μm-thick ceramic films of the relaxor ferroelectric 0.9Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.1PbTiO3, with the substrate present. We recorded roughly the same non-adiabatic temperature change (±0.23 K) for a thinner film that was driven harder than a thicker film (±31 V μm−1 across 13 μm versus ±11 V μm−1 across 38 μm), because the thicker film lay relatively closer to the substantially larger adiabatic values that we predicted by thermodynamic analysis of electrical data. Film preparation was compatible with the fabrication of EC multilayer capacitors, and therefore our measurement method may be exploited for rapid characterisation of candidate films for cooling applications.</jats:p>

Description

Keywords

Temperature measurement, Relaxor ferroelectrics, Ceramics, Multileaf collimators, Polymer films

Journal Title

Applied Physics Letters

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0003-6951
1077-3118

Volume Title

108

Publisher

AIP Publishing
Sponsorship
The Royal Society (dh110046)
The Royal Society (uf120210)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/E03389X/1)
B. N. is grateful for support from Gates Cambridge and the Winton Programme for the Physics of Sustainability. X. M. and S.K.-N. are grateful for support from the Royal Society.