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Denoising time-resolved microscopy image sequences with singular value thresholding.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Furnival, Tom 
Leary, Rowan K 
Midgley, Paul A 

Abstract

Time-resolved imaging in microscopy is important for the direct observation of a range of dynamic processes in both the physical and life sciences. However, the image sequences are often corrupted by noise, either as a result of high frame rates or a need to limit the radiation dose received by the sample. Here we exploit both spatial and temporal correlations using low-rank matrix recovery methods to denoise microscopy image sequences. We also make use of an unbiased risk estimator to address the issue of how much thresholding to apply in a robust and automated manner. The performance of the technique is demonstrated using simulated image sequences, as well as experimental scanning transmission electron microscopy data, where surface adatom motion and nanoparticle structural dynamics are recovered at rates of up to 32 frames per second.

Description

Keywords

Annular dark-field imaging, Denoising, Scanning transmission electron microscopy, Time-resolved imaging

Journal Title

Ultramicroscopy

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0304-3991
1879-2723

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
European Research Council (291522)
European Commission (312483)
Junior Research Fellowship from Clare College