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Tunnelling effects for acoustic waves in slowly varying axisymmetric flow ducts

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Nielsen, RB 

Abstract

The multiple-scales Wentzel–Kramers–Brillouin (WKB) approximation is used to model the propagation of acoustic waves in an axisymmetric duct with a constriction in the presence of mean flow. An analysis of the reflection/transmission process of modes tunnelling through the constriction is conducted, and the key mathematical feature is the presence of two turning points, located at either real axial locations or in the complex plane. The resulting asymptotic solution consists of WKB solutions in regions away from the constriction and an inner solution valid in the near vicinity of the constriction. A solution which is uniformly valid throughout the duct is also derived. A range of test cases are considered, and the importance of accounting for the inner region, even in cases in which the turning points lie away from the real axis, is demonstrated.

Description

Keywords

Non-uniform acoustic duct, Tunnelling effects, Turning point analysis, Uniformly valid solution

Journal Title

Journal of Sound and Vibration

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0022-460X
1095-8568

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
The Danish Council for Independent Research, Technology and Production Sciences (Grant ID: UK 95 OS63822 PO83004)