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The microstructure and hardness of Ni-Co-Al-Ti-Cr quinary alloys

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Christofidou, KA 
Jones, NG 
Pickering, EJ 
Flacau, R 
Hardy, MC 

Abstract

The effects of Ni:Co and Al:Ti ratios on the room temperature microstructure, hardness and lattice parameter of twenty-seven quinary Ni-Co-Al-Ti-Cr alloys have been evaluated. All of the alloys exhibited a uniform γ-γ microstructure. Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed that the liquidus and solidus temperatures of the alloys increased with greater Al:Ti ratios, decreased with Cr concentration and remained largely unchanged with respect to the Ni:Co ratio. Neutron diffraction measurements of the γ and γ lattice parameters revealed that the lattice misfit in all of the alloys was positive and increased with Ti concentration (i.e. lower Al:Ti ratio) regardless of the concentration of Cr, or the ratio of Ni:Co. Importantly, alloys with a Ni:Co ratio of 1:1, were found to have consistently greater lattice misfits than alloys with Ni:Co ratios of either 1:3 or 3:1. The measured lattice misfits were found to be strongly correlated with the Vickers hardness of the alloys, suggesting that lattice misfit plays a key role in the strengthening of γ-γ alloys of this type.

Description

Keywords

High-temperature alloys, Metals and alloys, Microstructure, Neutron diffraction, Metallography

Journal Title

Journal of Alloys and Compounds

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0925-8388
1873-4669

Volume Title

688

Publisher

Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/H500375/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/H022309/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M005607/1)
Rolls-Royce/EPSRC Strategic Partnership (Grant IDs: EP/H022309/1, EP/H500375/1 and EP/ M005607/1)
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