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Efficient energy modelling of heterogeneous building portfolios

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Heo, Y 
Choudhary, R 

Abstract

The paper reports the energy modelling process of 11 university buildings with the use of a normative energy calculation method. The broad aim of this exercise is to model a set of buildings efficiently so as to capture heterogeneity across buildings and minimize auditing requirements. First, energy model inputs are scrutinized and improved to better represent the actual use of the buildings. The second set of model improvements aim to identify and test those parameters that can be uniformly described across all the buildings, thus reducing overall modelling effort. Using sensitivity analysis of parameters per building, we demonstrate the validity of assigning a common range of values to key input parameters across the building portfolio. Gas and electricity consumption are analyzed separately. Our results show that for electricity consumption, a deeper sub-categorization of activities within buildings is important. On the other hand, accuracy of gas consumption relies on parameters associated with the building fabric.

Description

Keywords

Campus buildings, Building portfolio, Normative energy models, Sensitivity analysis

Journal Title

Sustainable Cities and Society

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2210-6707
2210-6715

Volume Title

27

Publisher

Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L024454/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/F034350/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/I019308/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (Grant ID: EP/F034350/1 “Energy Efficient Cities”)