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Microscale flow dynamics of ribbons and sheets

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Montenegro-Johnson, TD 
Koens, Lyndon Mathijs  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2059-8268

Abstract

Numerical study of the hydrodynamics of thin sheets and ribbons presents difficulties associated with resolving multiple length scales. To circumvent these difficulties, asymptotic methods have been developed to describe the dynamics of slender fibres and ribbons. However, such theories entail restrictions on the shapes that can be studied, and often break down in regions where standard boundary element methods are still impractical. In this paper we develop a regularised stokeslet method for ribbons and sheets in order to bridge the gap between asymptotic and boundary element methods. The method is validated against the analytical solution for plate ellipsoids, as well as the dynamics of ribbon helices and an experimental microswimmer. We then demonstrate the versatility of this method by calculating the flow around a double helix, and the swimming dynamics of a microscale "magic carpet".

Description

Keywords

0915 Interdisciplinary Engineering

Journal Title

Soft Matter

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1744-683X
1744-6848

Volume Title

13

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry
Sponsorship
TDM-J is supported by a Royal Commision for the Exhibition of 1851 Research Fellowship; L. K. is supported by the Cambridge Trusts, Cambridge Philosophical Society and the Cambridge hardship fund; E. L. is supported in part by the European Union through a Marie Curie CIG Grant.