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Self-organising aggregates of zebrafish retinal cells for investigating mechanisms of neural lamination

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Eldred, MK 
Charlton-Perkins, Mark  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5602-6109
Harris, WA 

Abstract

To investigate the cell-cell interactions necessary for the formation of retinal layers, we cultured dissociated zebrafish retinal progenitors in agarose microwells. Within these wells, the cells re-aggregated within hours, forming tight retinal organoids. Using a Spectrum of Fates zebrafish line, in which all different types of retinal neurons show distinct fluorescent spectra, we found that by 48 h in culture, the retinal organoids acquire a distinct spatial organisation, i.e. they became coarsely but clearly laminated. Retinal pigment epithelium cells were in the centre, photoreceptors and bipolar cells were next most central and amacrine cells and retinal ganglion cells were on the outside. Image analysis allowed us to derive quantitative measures of lamination, which we then used to find that Müller glia, but not RPE cells, are essential for this process.

Description

Keywords

cell sorting, layer formation, Müller cells, organoid, reaggregation, SoFa

Journal Title

Development

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0950-1991
1477-9129

Volume Title

144

Publisher

The Company of Biologists
Sponsorship
Wellcome Trust (100329/Z/12/Z)
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BB/J014540/1)
This work was funded by a Wellcome Trust Senior Investigator Award to W.A.H. (100329/Z/12/Z) and a Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council Studentship Award to M.K.E. (BB/J014540/1).