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International investors' reactions to cross-border acquisitions by emerging market multinationals

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Ning, L 
Kuo, JM 
Strange, R 

Abstract

How do international investors react to announcements of cross-border mergers and acquisitions (CM&As) by emerging market multinational enterprises (EMNEs)? Using a unique and manually-constructed firm-level dataset, this paper examines the stock price reactions to CM&A announcements made over the period 1991-2010 by Chinese MNEs listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange and the wealth impacts of their corporate governance. Our empirical findings confirm a positive stock price reaction on average, and suggest that international investors react positively to the presence of large shareholders, but negatively to the presence of institutional shareholders. There is a negative impact if the largest shareholder is either the State or the corporate founder. We suggest that this is because the international investors perceive potential principal-principal conflicts in such ownership/control constellations and discount equity prices accordingly. We also find that Board size and independence have positive effects on the price reaction, but that large supervisory boards engender negative reactions. © 2013 Elsevier Ltd.

Description

Keywords

China, Corporate governance, Cross-border mergers and acquisitions, Emerging economies, FDI, Multinational enterprises

Journal Title

International Business Review

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0969-5931
1873-6149

Volume Title

23

Publisher

Elsevier BV