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Enhanced Permeability and Binding Activity of Isobutylene-Grafted Peptides.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Sun, Shuang 
Compañón, Ismael 
Martínez-Sáez, Nuria 
Seixas, João D 

Abstract

We present a new peptide-macrocyclization strategy with an isobutylene graft. The reaction is mild and proceeds rapidly and efficiently both for linear and cyclic peptides. The resulting isobutylene-grafted peptides possess improved passive membrane permeability due to the shielding of the polar backbone of the amides, as demonstrated by NMR spectroscopy and molecular dynamics simulations. The isobutylene-stapled structures are fully stable in human plasma and in the presence of glutathione. This strategy can be applied to bioactive cyclic peptides such as somatostatin. Importantly, we found that structural preorganization forced by the isobutylene graft leads to a significant improvement in binding. The combined advantages of directness, selectivity, and smallness could allow application to peptide macrocyclization based on this attachment of the isobutylene graft.

Description

Keywords

cyclic peptides, isobutylene, macrocyclization, peptides, stapling, Alkenes, Cyclization, Glutathione, Humans, Molecular Dynamics Simulation, Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Biomolecular, Peptides, Peptides, Cyclic, Permeability, Protein Binding, Protein Structure, Tertiary

Journal Title

Chembiochem

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1439-4227
1439-7633

Volume Title

19

Publisher

Wiley
Sponsorship
European Commission (626890)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M003647/1)
The Royal Society (uf110046)
European Research Council (676832)
European Commission (EC) (852985)