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Limits on turbulent propagation of energy in cool-core clusters of galaxies

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Bambic, CJ 
Fabian, AC 
Sanders, J 
Reynolds, CS 

Abstract

jats:titleAbstract</jats:title> jats:pWe place constraints on the propagation velocity of bulk turbulence within the intracluster medium of three clusters and an elliptical galaxy. Using Reflection Grating Spectrometer measurements of turbulent line broadening, we show that for these clusters, the 90 per cent upper limit on turbulent velocities when accounting for instrumental broadening is too low to propagate energy radially to the cooling radius of the clusters within the required cooling time. In this way, we extend previous Hitomi-based analysis on the Perseus cluster to more clusters, with the intention of applying these results to a future, more extensive catalogue. These results constrain models of turbulent heating in active galactic nucleus feedback by requiring a mechanism which can not only provide sufficient energy to offset radiative cooling but also resupply that energy rapidly enough to balance cooling at each cluster radius.</jats:p>

Description

Keywords

turbulence, galaxies: clusters: intracluster medium, intergalactic medium

Journal Title

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1745-3925
1745-3933

Volume Title

478

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)
Sponsorship
European Research Council (340442)
Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/N000927/1)
Directorate for Mathematical & Physical Sciences (1333514)