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SYSBIONS: nested sampling for systems biology.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Johnson, Rob 
Stumpf, Michael PH 

Abstract

MOTIVATION: Model selection is a fundamental part of the scientific process in systems biology. Given a set of competing hypotheses, we routinely wish to choose the one that best explains the observed data. In the Bayesian framework, models are compared via Bayes factors (the ratio of evidences), where a model's evidence is the support given to the model by the data. A parallel interest is inferring the distribution of the parameters that define a model. Nested sampling is a method for the computation of a model's evidence and the generation of samples from the posterior parameter distribution. RESULTS: We present a C-based, GPU-accelerated implementation of nested sampling that is designed for biological applications. The algorithm follows a standard routine with optional extensions and additional features. We provide a number of methods for sampling from the prior subject to a likelihood constraint. AVAILABILITY AND IMPLEMENTATION: The software SYSBIONS is available from http://www.theosysbio.bio.ic.ac.uk/resources/sysbions/ CONTACT: m.stumpf@imperial.ac.uk, robert.johnson11@imperial.ac.uk.

Description

Keywords

Algorithms, Bayes Theorem, Models, Biological, Probability, Software, Systems Biology

Journal Title

Bioinformatics

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1367-4803
1367-4811

Volume Title

31

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)