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Proximity effect model for x-ray transition edge sensors

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Conference Object

Change log

Authors

Harwin, RC 
Goldie, DJ 
Withington, S 
Khosropanah, P 
Gottardi, L 

Abstract

Transition Edge Sensors are ultra-sensitive superconducting detectors with applications in many areas of research, including astrophysics. The device consists of a superconducting thin film, often with additional normal metal features, held close to its transition temperature and connected to two superconducting leads of a higher transition temperature. There is currently no way to reliably assess the performance of a particular device geometry or material composition without making and testing the device. We have developed a proximity effect model based on the Usadel equations to predict the effects of device geometry and material composition on sensor performance. The model is successful in reproducing I-V curves for two devices currently under study. We use the model to suggest the optimal size and geometry for TESs, considering how small the devices can be made before their performance is compromised. In the future, device modelling prior to manufacture will reduce the need for time-consuming and expensive testing.

Description

Keywords

Transition Edge Sensors, Long Range Proximity Effect, S-S'-S Junctions, Usadel Equations

Journal Title

Proceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering

Conference Name

High Energy, Optical, and Infrared Detectors for Astronomy VIII

Journal ISSN

0277-786X
1996-756X

Volume Title

10709

Publisher

SPIE
Sponsorship
Science and Technology Facilities Council (ST/M000818/1)
This work was partly supported by ESA CTP contract with No. 4000114932/15/NL/BW and EU H2020 AHEAD program.