The Invention and Demonisation of an Ascetic Heresiarch: Philoxenus of Mabbug on the ‘Messalian’ Adelphius
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Authors
LUNN-ROCKLIFFE, SOPHIE
Publication Date
2017-07Journal Title
The Journal of Ecclesiastical History
ISSN
0022-0469
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Volume
68
Issue
3
Language
en
Type
Article
Metadata
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LUNN-ROCKLIFFE, S. (2017). The Invention and Demonisation of an Ascetic Heresiarch: Philoxenus of Mabbug on the ‘Messalian’ Adelphius. The Journal of Ecclesiastical History, 68 (3) https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022046916002839
Abstract
<jats:p>In a letter to the monk Patricius, Philoxenus told a cautionary tale about the downfall of the monk Adelphius. He was said to have accepted a Satanic vision of the Holy Spirit, abandoned ascetic labour and become the founder of the heresy of the ‘Messalians’. This article places Philoxenus’ account against the longer background of the invention of ‘Messaliainism’, and in particular of Adelphius as Messalian heresiarch. It shows how Philoxenus drew on traditions about monks receiving Satanic visions found in ascetic literature. It also demonstrates that Philoxenus’ story reflected polemical claims that the Messalians, like other heretics, were inspired by demons and Satan.</jats:p>
Identifiers
External DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022046916002839
This record's URL: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/282953
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