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Multilevel assessment of a large-scale programme for poverty alleviation and wetland conservation: lessons from South Africa

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Sullivan, CA 

Abstract

© 2017 Newcastle University. The implementation of large-scale programmes for environment and development presents two main challenges: the tensions between both goals and the disconnect across policy levels. To contribute to overcoming these challenges, we assess a national multi-partnership programme for poverty alleviation and wetland restoration in South Africa: Working for Wetlands. We analyse this innovative polycentric programme at the macro and micro levels. At the national level, we assess the policy development and implementation model. At the local level, we analyse its impact on livelihoods and on opinions about development and the environment at a specific location. We use data from in-depth interviews across scales, household surveys (n = 47) and focus group discussions. The strengths of this programme can inform more effective design of further large-scale environment and development policies. However, critical issues originated at the national scale are likely to hinder the permanence of improvements at the micro level.

Description

Keywords

environmental policy, wetland restoration, livelihoods, perspectives, multi-scale policy evaluation, development

Journal Title

Journal of Environmental Planning and Management

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0964-0568
1360-0559

Volume Title

61

Publisher

Informa UK Limited