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Will MRI of gastrointestinal function parallel the clinical success of cine cardiac MRI?

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Hoad, Caroline 
Clarke, Christopher 
Marciani, Luca 
Graves, Martin John 

Abstract

Cine cardiac MRI is generally accepted as the "gold-standard" for functional myocardial assessment. It only took a few years after the development of commercial MRI systems for functional cardiac imaging to be developed, with electrocardiogram (ECG)-gated cine imaging first reported in 1988. The function of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract is more complex to study compared to the heart. However, the idea of having a non-invasive tool to study the GI function that also allows the concurrent assessment of different aspects of this function has become more and more attractive in the gastroenterological field. This review summarises key literature of the last 5 years to describe the current status of MRI in respect to the evaluation of GI function, highlighting the gaps and challenges and the future prospects. As the clinical application of a new technique requires that its clinical utility is confirmed by demonstration of its ability to enable clinicians to make a diagnosis and/or predict the treatment response, this review also considers whether or not this has been achieved, and how MRI has been validated against techniques currently recognised as the gold standard in clinical practice.

Description

Keywords

Cardiomyopathies, Female, Gastrointestinal Diseases, Gastrointestinal Motility, Humans, Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine, Male, Reproducibility of Results, Sensitivity and Specificity

Journal Title

Br J Radiol

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0007-1285
1748-880X

Volume Title

92

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)
Sponsorship
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust (CUH) (unknown)
NIHR BRC