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Quantum interface of an electron and a nuclear ensemble.

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Abstract

Coherent excitation of an ensemble of quantum objects underpins quantum many-body phenomena and offers the opportunity to realize a memory that stores quantum information. Thus far, a deterministic and coherent interface between a spin qubit and such an ensemble has remained elusive. In this study, we first used an electron to cool the mesoscopic nuclear spin ensemble of a semiconductor quantum dot to the nuclear sideband-resolved regime. We then implemented an all-optical approach to access individual quantized electronic-nuclear spin transitions. Lastly, we performed coherent optical rotations of a single collective nuclear spin excitation-a spin wave. These results constitute the building blocks of a dedicated local memory per quantum-dot spin qubit and promise a solid-state platform for quantum-state engineering of isolated many-body systems.

Description

Keywords

quant-ph, quant-ph, cond-mat.mes-hall

Journal Title

Science

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0036-8075
1095-9203

Volume Title

364

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)
Sponsorship
European Research Council (617985)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M013243/1)
Royal Society (DHF\R1\180124)