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Flavin Conjugated Polydopamine Nanoparticles Displaying Light-Driven Monooxygenase Activity.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Crocker, Leander 

Abstract

A hybrid of flavin and polydopamine (PDA) has been explored as a photocatalyst, drawing inspiration from natural flavoenzymes. Light-driven monoxygenase activity has been demonstrated through the oxidation of indole under blue light irradiation in ambient conditions, to afford indigo and indirubin dyes. Compared to riboflavin, a flavin-polydopamine hybrid is shown to be more resistant to photobleaching and more selective toward dye production. In addition, it has been demonstrated that it can be recycled from the solution and used for up to four cycles without a marked loss of activity, which is a significant improvement compared to other heterogenous flavin catalysts. The mechanism of action has been explored, indicating that the PDA shell plays an important role in the stabilization of the intermediate flavin-peroxy species, an active component of the catalytic system rather than acting only as a passive nanocarrier of active centers.

Description

Keywords

flavin, indole, light-driven reaction, monooxygenase, polydopamine

Journal Title

Front Chem

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2296-2646
2296-2646

Volume Title

7

Publisher

Frontiers Media SA
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (1945802)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/N509620/1)