The Problem of Apocalyptic Terrorism
Accepted version
Peer-reviewed
Repository URI
Repository DOI
Change log
Authors
Abstract
The concept of “apocalyptic terrorism" has become common in the study of terrorism since the turn of the millennium and some have made considerable claims about its analytical and policy utility. However, it raises substantial problems. Following a brief survey of the way that the idea has been employed, this paper identifies difficulties inherent in its current use. In addition to those of a definitional kind, these include the treatment of “apocalyptic” as a synonym for "religious"; the assumption that “apocalyptic” is always primary and totalizing; homogenizing claims about the character of “apocalyptic” radicalism; mistaken assumptions about the causes and character of “apocalyptic violence”; problematic cross-cultural and non-religious applications of the term "apocalyptic"; the neglect of hermeneutics; and the dearth of contributions by specialists in the study of religion. The argument concludes that there are good grounds for abandoning the notion of "apocalyptic terrorism" entirely but given that this is unlikely, it should be employed far more cautiously, and a narrower, more tightly-defined understanding of the concept should be advocated by those engaged in the study of terrorism.
Description
Keywords
Journal Title
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
2159-6808