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Recurrence of Markov chain traces

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Benjamini, Itai 

Abstract

It is shown that transient graphs for the simple random walk do not admit a nearest neighbor transient Markov chain (not necessarily a reversible one), that crosses all edges with positive probability, while there is such chain for the square grid Z2. In particular, the d-dimensional grid Zd admits such a Markov chain only when d=2. For d=2 we present a relevant example due to Gady Kozma, while the general statement for transient graphs is obtained by proving that for every transient irreducible Markov chain on a countable state space, which admits a stationary measure, its trace is a.s. recurrent for simple random walk. The case that the Markov chain is reversible is due to Gurel-Gurevich, Lyons and the first named author (2007). We exploit recent results in potential theory of non-reversible Markov chains in order to extend their result to the non-reversible setup.

Description

Keywords

math.PR, math.PR, 60J05 (Primary) 60D05 (Secondary)

Journal Title

Annales de l'Institut Henri Poincaré, Probabilités et Statistiques

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0246-0203

Volume Title

Publisher

Institute of Mathematical Statistics

Rights

All rights reserved
Sponsorship
EPSRC grant EP/L018896/1.