Kinetics of Bose-Einstein condensation in a dimple potential
Authors
Mueller, Erich J
Change log
Abstract
We model the dynamics of condensation in a bimodal trap, consisting of a large reservoir region, and a tight "dimple" whose depth can be controlled. Experimental investigations have found that such dimple traps provide an efficient means of achieving condensation. In our kinetic equations, we include two- and three-body processes. The two-body processes populate the dimple, and lead to loss when one of the colliding atoms is ejected from the trap. The three-body processes produce heating and loss. We explain the principal trends, give a detailed description of the dynamics, and provide quantitative predictions for timescales and condensate yields. From these simulations, we extract optimal parameters for future experiments.
Publication Date
2015
Online Publication Date
2015-01-05
Acceptance Date
2014-12-17
Keywords
cond-mat.quant-gas, cond-mat.quant-gas
Journal Title
PHYSICAL REVIEW A
Journal ISSN
1050-2947
1094-1622
1094-1622
Volume Title
91
Publisher
American Physical Society (APS)
Rights
Publisher's own licence
Sponsorship
National Science Foundation Grant No. PHY-1068165 and the ARO-MURI Non-equilibrium Many-body Dynamics under Grant No. 63834-PH-MUR