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On melting and freezing for the 2D radial Stefan problem

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Hadžić, Mahir 
Raphaël, Pierre 

Abstract

We consider the two dimensional free boundary Stefan problem describing the evolution of a spherically symmetric ice ball {r≤\l(t)}. We revisit the pioneering analysis of \cite{HeVe} and prove the existence in the radial class of finite time {\it melting} regimes

\l(t)={(Tt)1/2e−22|ln⁡(Tt)|+O(1)(c+o(1))(Tt)k+12|ln⁡(Tt)|k+12k,  kN as tT

which respectively correspond to the fundamental {\it stable} melting rate, and a sequence of codimension kN excited regimes. Our analysis fully revisits a related construction for the harmonic heat flow in \cite{RS1} by introducing a new and canonical functional framework for the study of type II (i.e. non self similar) blow up. We also show a deep duality between the construction of the melting regimes and the derivation of a discrete sequence of global-in-time {\it freezing} regimes

\l−\l(t)∼{1logt1tk(logt)2,  kN as t→+

which correspond respectively to the fundamental {\it stable} freezing rate, and excited regimes which are codimension k stable.

Description

Keywords

4904 Pure Mathematics, 49 Mathematical Sciences

Journal Title

Journal of the European Mathematical Society

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1435-9855
1435-9863

Volume Title

21

Publisher

European Mathematical Society - EMS - Publishing House GmbH

Rights

All rights reserved