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Increased 5-hydroxymethylation levels in the sub ventricular zone of the Alzheimer's brain

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Mastroeni, D 
Chouliaras, Leonidas  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3052-3879
Van den Hove, DL 
Nolz, J 
Rutten, BPF 

Abstract

© 2016 The Authors. The subventricular zone (SVZ) is a site of neurogenesis in the aging brain, and epigenetic mechanisms have been implicated in regulating the "normal" distribution of new nerve cells into the existing cellular milieu. In a case-control study of human primary SVZ cultures and fixed tissue from the same individuals, we have found significant increases in DNA hydroxymethylation levels in the SVZ of Alzheimer's disease patients compared with nondiseased control subjects. We show that this increase in hydroxymethylation directly correlates to an increase in cellular proliferation in Alzheimer's disease precursor cells, which implicates the hydroxymethylation tag to a higher degree of cellular proliferation.

Description

Keywords

3101 Biochemistry and Cell Biology, 31 Biological Sciences, Dementia, Acquired Cognitive Impairment, Aging, Alzheimer's Disease, Brain Disorders, Neurosciences, Alzheimer's Disease including Alzheimer's Disease Related Dementias (AD/ADRD), Neurodegenerative, Stem Cell Research, 2 Aetiology, 2.1 Biological and endogenous factors, 1.1 Normal biological development and functioning, 1 Underpinning research, Neurological

Journal Title

Neuroepigenetics

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2214-7845
2214-7845

Volume Title

6

Publisher

Elsevier