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‘ISIS is not Islam’: Epistemic Injustice, Everyday Religion, and Young Muslims’ Narrative Resistance

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Sandberg, Sveinung 

Abstract

Powerful narratives that invoke religious concepts – jihad, Sharia, shahid, Caliphate, kuffar, and al-Qiyāmah – have accompanied jihadi violence but also inspired robust counter-narratives from Muslims. Taking a narrative criminological approach, we explore the rejection of religious extremism that emerges in everyday interactions in a religious community under intense pressure in Western societies. Drawing on qualitative interviews with 90 young Muslims in Norway, we argue that young Muslims suffer epistemic injustice in their narrative exclusion from the mainstream, and assess the narrative credibility they try to maintain in the face of marginalization. We suggest that young Muslims’ religious narratives reject a mainstream characterization of Islam as essentially a religion of aggression, and simultaneously join forces with that mainstream in seeking the narrative exclusion of the jihadi extremists.

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Keywords

Journal Title

The British Journal of Criminology: an international review of crime and society

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0007-0955
1464-3529

Volume Title

60

Publisher

Oxford University Press