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Machine-intelligent inkjet-printed α-Fe2O3/rGO towards NO2 quantification in ambient humidity

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Wu, TienChun 
Dai, Jie 
Hu, Guohua 
Yu, Wen-Bei 
Ogbeide, Osarenkhoe 

Abstract

Metal oxides (MOx) represent one of the most investigated chemiresistive gas sensing platforms in spite of the challenges in selectivity to analytes and interference from humidity (RH). While se- lectivity is traditionally improved by cross-referencing sensor arrays, interferences from humidity (RH) in ambient environment, to which the majority of the MOx materials are susceptible, can- not be inherently quantified. For standalone MOx sensors, it is therefore difficult to discriminate responses from analytes and humidity. We develop a strategy which employs temperature modu- lation (TM) algorithms and machine learning (ML) approaches using principal component analy- sis (PCA) and cluster analysis of transient features, to quantify NO2 concentrations under specific RH conditions. With a single inkjet-printed MOx/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS)-integrated sensor, we achieve an overall discrimination ac- curacy of 97.3%. Our approach may enable the development of predictive systems for humidity sensitive sensors under ambient moisture conditions, towards the realisation of low-power, minia- turised adaptive air quality monitoring.

Description

Keywords

Inkjet on CMOS, Temperature modulation, Machine learning, Cluster analysis, Principal component analysis, Factor analysis, Electronic nose

Journal Title

Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical: international journal devoted to research and development of physical and chemical transducers

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0925-4005
0925-4005

Volume Title

Publisher

Elsevier
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/L016087/1)
EPSRC (EP/L016087/1)