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Compliant Sensorized Testing Device to Provide a Model-Based Estimation of the Cooking Time of Vegetables

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

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Conference Object

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Authors

Sochacki, Grzegorz 
Hughes, Josephine 

Abstract

Many cooking tasks rely on physically interacting with and sensing soft objects. One assessment widely performed is identifying when a vegetable or soft structure is cooked. Commonly, we may interact with the food item and use tactile feedback to estimate if the food is cooked or not. This is also a task performed at scale in food supply chains. To address this, we have developed a general purpose model for modelling the kinetics and thermal properties of the vegetable cooking. We show that by identifying the size, and stiffness of the vegetable at two points in the cooking process the time for the vegetable to cook can be identified. With this in mind, we have developed a compliant tactile testing device which includes a tactile force sensor which can be used for measuring stiffness, and proprioceptive sensing method which can be used to measure the size. The mechanism is robust and high torque, in addition to being simple and low cost in terms of fabrication. Using this model and device we demonstrate the accuracy in predicting the cooking time for potatoes of various sizes, and benchmark this in comparison to when used a fixed cooking time. We demonstrate that the model based approach significantly improves the estimation and outcome of the cooking process. Whilst we demonstrate this approach on potatoes, the hardware and model to other vegetable cooking processes.

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Journal Title

Conference Name

16th International Conference On Intelligent Autonomous System

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All rights reserved
Sponsorship
EPSRC (via University Of Lincoln) (EP/S023917/1)
Beko plc