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Skin-compatible amorphous oxide thin-film-transistors with a stress-released elastic architecture

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Kim, KT 
Kang, SH 
Nam, SJ 
Park, CY 
Jo, JW 

Abstract

jats:pA highly reliable reverse-trapezoid-structured polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) is demonstrated to achieve mechanically enhanced amorphous indium-gallium-zinc oxide (a-IGZO) thin-film-transistors (TFTs) for skin-compatible electronics. Finite element analysis (FEA) simulation reveals that the stress within a-IGZO TFTs can be efficiently reduced compared to conventional substrates. Based on the results, a conventional photolithography process was employed to implement the reverse-trapezoid homogeneous structures using a negative photoresist (NPR). Simply accessible photolithography using NPR enabled high-resolution patterning and thus large-area scalable device architectures could be obtained. The a-IGZO TFTs on the reverse-trapezoid-structured PDMS exhibited a maximum saturation mobility of 6.06 cm2V−1s−1 under a drain bias voltage of 10 V with minimal strain stress. As a result, the proposed a-IGZO TFTs, including stress-released architecture, exhibited highly enhanced mechanical properties, showing saturation mobility variation within 12% under a strain of 15%, whereas conventional planar a-IGZO TFTs on PDMS showed mobility variation over 10% even under a 1% strain and failed to operate beyond a 2% strain.</jats:p>

Description

Keywords

amorphous oxide semiconductors, a-IGZO TFTs, stretchable electronics, finite-element analysis, skin compatible electronics, conformable robotics

Journal Title

Applied Sciences (Switzerland)

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2076-3417
2076-3417

Volume Title

11

Publisher

MDPI AG
Sponsorship
Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (NRF-2019R1A2C2002447)
MOTIE (P0002397)
Chung-Ang University (Graduate Research Scholarship in 2015)