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CNN-Based Prostate Zonal Segmentation on T2-Weighted MR Images: A Cross-Dataset Study

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Book chapter

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Authors

Han, C 
Zhang, J 
Hataya, R 
Nagano, Y 

Abstract

Prostate cancer is the most common cancer among US men. However, prostate imaging is still challenging despite the advances in multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), which provides both morphologic and functional information pertaining to the pathological regions. Along with whole prostate gland segmentation, distinguishing between the central gland (CG) and peripheral zone (PZ) can guide toward differential diagnosis, since the frequency and severity of tumors differ in these regions; however, their boundary is often weak and fuzzy. This work presents a preliminary study on deep learning to automatically delineate the CG and PZ, aiming at evaluating the generalization ability of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on two multi-centric MRI prostate datasets. Especially, we compared three CNN-based architectures: SegNet, U-Net, and pix2pix. In such a context, the segmentation performances achieved with/without pre-training were compared in 4-fold cross-validation. In general, U-Net outperforms the other methods, especially when training and testing are performed on multiple datasets.

Description

Title

CNN-Based Prostate Zonal Segmentation on T2-Weighted MR Images: A Cross-Dataset Study

Keywords

46 Information and Computing Sciences, 32 Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, 3202 Clinical Sciences, 3211 Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Cancer, Prostate Cancer, Biomedical Imaging, Urologic Diseases, Cancer

Is Part Of

Neural Approaches to Dynamics of Signal Exchanges

Book type

Publisher

Springer

ISBN

978-981-13-8949-8