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Algebraic bounds on the Rayleigh–Bénard attractor

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Type

Article

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Authors

Cao, Y 
Whitehead, JP 

Abstract

The Rayleigh-B'enard system with stress-free boundary conditions is shown to have a global attractor in each affine space where velocity has fixed spatial average. The physical problem is shown to be equivalent to one with periodic boundary conditions and certain symmetries. This enables a Gronwall estimate on enstrophy. That estimate is then used to bound the L2 norm of the temperature gradient on the global attractor, which, in turn, is used to find a bounding region for the attractor in the enstrophy, palinstrophy-plane. All final bounds are algebraic in the viscosity and thermal diffusivity, a significant improvement over previously established estimates. The sharpness of the bounds are tested with numerical simulations.

Description

Funder: John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation; doi: https://doi.org/10.13039/100005851


Funder: Einstein Visiting Fellow Program

Keywords

Rayleigh-Benard convection, global attractor, synchronization

Journal Title

Nonlinearity

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0951-7715
1361-6544

Volume Title

34

Publisher

IOP Publishing
Sponsorship
Simons Foundation (586788)
National Science Foundation (DMS-1418911 DMS-1818754)