Repository logo
 

Study of Ti contacts to corundum α -Ga 2 O 3

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Change log

Authors

Nicol, D 
Adams, F 
Jarman, J 
Roberts, J 

Abstract

Abstract: We present a study of the electrical, structural and chemical properties of Ti contacts on atomic layer deposited α-Ga2O3 film. Ti forms an ohmic contact with α-Ga2O3. The contact performance is highly dependent on the post-evaporation annealing temperature, where an improved conductivity is obtained when annealing at 450 °C, and a strong degradation when annealing at higher temperatures. Structural and chemical characterisation by transmission electron microscopy techniques reveal that the electrical improvement or degradation of the contact upon annealing can be attributed to oxidation of the Ti metallic layer by the Ga2O3 film in combination with the possibility for Ti diffusion into the Au layer. The results highlight that the grain boundaries and inclusions in the Ga2O3 film provide fast diffusion pathways for this reaction, leaving the α-Ga2O3 crystallites relatively unaffected—this result differs from previous reports conducted on β-Ga2O3. This study underlines the necessity for a phase-specific and growth method-specific study of contacts on Ga2O3 devices.

Description

Keywords

Paper, Emerging Leaders 2021, gallium oxide, corundum, metal contact, annealing, oxidation, diffusion

Journal Title

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0022-3727
1361-6463

Volume Title

54

Publisher

IOP Publishing
Sponsorship
Royal Society (RGS\R1\201236)
H2020 European Research Council (823717–ESTEEM3)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/K014471/1, EP/M010589/1, EP/P00945X/1, EP/T517938/1)