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Using past violence and current news to predict changes in violence

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Rauh, C 

Abstract

This article proposes a new method for predicting escalations and de‐escalations of violence using a model which relies on conflict history and text features. The text features are generated from over 3.5 million newspaper articles using a so‐called topic‐model. We show that the combined model relies to a large extent on conflict dynamics, but that text is able to contribute meaningfully to the prediction of rare outbreaks of violence in previously peaceful countries. Given the very powerful dynamics of the conflict trap these cases are particularly important for prevention efforts.

Description

Keywords

4408 Political Science, 44 Human Society

Journal Title

International Interactions

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

0305-0629
1547-7444

Volume Title

Publisher

Informa UK Limited
Sponsorship
Hannes Mueller acknowledges financial support from the Banco de España and the Spanish Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI), through the Severo Ochoa Programme for Centres of Excellence in R&D Barcelona School of Economics CEX2019‐000915‐S).