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Barriers to healthcare seeking, beliefs about ovarian cancer and the role of socio-economic position. A cross-sectional multilevel study in Dubai, a multicultural society.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

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Authors

Saki, Sallam 
Ali, Noor Radhi 
Saki, Safa Sofi 
AlRabeea, Zainab Sadeq 
AlRemeithi, Fatima Najim 

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that public awareness of ovarian cancer is weak, and women are often diagnosed at late stages when treatment is difficult. This study aimed to determine the barriers for seeking early medical care and level of knowledge and awareness among women regarding ovarian cancer. DESIGN AND METHODS: A structured questionnaire was designed and adapted from the validated cancer awareness measure. RESULTS: The recognition level of ovarian cancer symptoms among women in this study varied from 12-51%, and the most alarming ones, back pain, eating difficulties, and persistent abdominal pain, were missed by most of the surveyed women. The most recognized ovarian cancer risk factors were never being pregnant, having a history of infertility, and going through menopause, while the least recognized was having personal or family history of breast cancer. Non-UAE nationals women with higher educational levels had better knowledge of ovarian cancer compared to their peers. CONCLUSIONS: A change or implementation model is highly recommended in order to improve women's awareness of ovarian cancer symptoms. Strengthening education among women with regards to risk factors, early symptoms, and the need to seek early medical help should help to increase ovarian cancer awareness and reduce a delay in the diagnosis.

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Keywords

4203 Health Services and Systems, 42 Health Sciences, Breast Cancer, Cancer, Ovarian Cancer, Rare Diseases, Chronic Pain, Clinical Research, Pain Research, Prevention, 7.1 Individual care needs, 7 Management of diseases and conditions, Cancer, 4 Quality Education

Journal Title

J Public Health Res

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2279-9028
2279-9036

Volume Title

10

Publisher

SAGE Publications