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Hydrogen storage performance of the multi-principal-component CoFeMnTiVZr alloy in electrochemical and gas-solid reactions.

Published version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

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Authors

Zadorozhnyy, Vladislav  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3922-3856
Berdonosova, Elena 
Ivanov, Yurii P 

Abstract

The single-phase multi-principal-component CoFeMnTiVZr alloy was obtained by rapid solidification and examined by a combination of electrochemical methods and gas-solid reactions. X-ray diffraction and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy analyses reveal a hexagonal Laves-phase structure (type C14). Cyclic voltammetry and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy investigations in the hydrogen absorption/desorption region give insight into the absorption/desorption kinetics and the change in the desorption charge in terms of the applied potential. The thickness of the hydrogen absorption layer obtained by the electrochemical reaction is estimated by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The electrochemical hydrogen storage capacity for a given applied voltage is calculated from a series of chronoamperometry and cyclic voltammetry measurements. The selected alloy exhibits good stability for reversible hydrogen absorption and demonstrates a maximum hydrogen capacity of ∼1.9 wt% at room temperature. The amount of hydrogen absorbed in the gas-solid reaction reaches 1.7 wt% at 298 K and 5 MPa, evidencing a good correlation with the electrochemical results.

Description

Funder: Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation

Keywords

34 Chemical Sciences, 3406 Physical Chemistry, 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Journal Title

RSC Adv

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

2046-2069
2046-2069

Volume Title

10

Publisher

Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Sponsorship
European Research Council (695487)