Multi-site repeatability and reproducibility of MR fingerprinting of the healthy brain at 1.5 and 3.0 T.


No Thumbnail Available
Type
Article
Change log
Authors
Buonincontri, Guido 
Biagi, Laura 
Retico, Alessandra 
Cecchi, Paolo 
Cosottini, Mirco 
Abstract

Fully-quantitative MR imaging methods are useful for longitudinal characterization of disease and assessment of treatment efficacy. However, current quantitative MRI protocols have not been widely adopted in the clinic, mostly due to lengthy scan times. Magnetic Resonance Fingerprinting (MRF) is a new technique that can reconstruct multiple parametric maps from a single fast acquisition in the transient state of the MR signal. Due to the relative novelty of this technique, the repeatability and reproducibility of quantitative measurements obtained using MRF has not been extensively studied. Our study acquired test/retest data from the brains of nine healthy volunteers, each scanned on five MRI systems (two at 3.0 T and three at 1.5 T, all from a single vendor) located at two different centers. The pulse sequence and reconstruction algorithm were the same for all acquisitions. After registration of the MRF-derived M0, T1 and T2 maps to an anatomical atlas, coefficients-of-variation (CVs) were computed to assess test/retest repeatability and inter-site reproducibility in each voxel, while a General Linear Model (GLM) was used to determine the voxel-wise variability between all confounders, which included test/retest, subject, field strength and site. Our analysis demonstrated an excellent repeatability (CVs of 2-3% for T1, 5-8% for T2, 3% for normalized-M0) and a good reproducibility (CVs of 3-8% for T1, 8-14% for T2, 5% for normalized-M0) in grey and white matter.

Description
Keywords
Brain, MR fingerprinting, MRI, Quantitation, Relaxometry, Adolescent, Adult, Brain, Brain Mapping, Female, Humans, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Middle Aged, Reproducibility of Results, Young Adult
Journal Title
Neuroimage
Conference Name
Journal ISSN
1053-8119
1095-9572
Volume Title
195
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Sponsorship
Cancer Research Uk (None)
Relationships
Is supplemented by: