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Synchrotron analysis of toughness anomalies in nanostructured bainite


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Abstract

High-resolution synchrotron X-ray diffraction has been used to characterise the notch root regions of Charpy impact test specimens of a superbainitic steel, both before and after loading. The changes in the volume fraction of austenite induced by the application of a three-point-bending load were quantified. Analysis of diffraction peak shifts revealed the extent of residual tensile and compressive strains present due to both machining and an applied load. The results lend support to the hypothesis that the comparatively low energies absorbed during Charpy impact testing of superbainitic steels, <7 J, are due to the formation of stress-induced martensite at the notch root, prior to crack initiation.

Description

Journal Title

Acta Materialia

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1359-6454
1873-2453

Volume Title

105

Publisher

Elsevier

Rights and licensing

Except where otherwised noted, this item's license is described as Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
Sponsorship
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/H500375/1)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/M005607/1)
The authors are grateful to Prakash Srirangam Venkata and Bernard Ennis for their valuable contribution to the synchrotron work; to Diamond Light Source (Oxford) for access to the synchrotron facilities (under experiment EE8564); to Tata Steel UK and the Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council of the UK for financial support (under EP/H500375/1 and EP/I02249X/1).