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Response to Ruby et al: On a 'failed' attempt to manipulate conscious perception with transcranial magnetic stimulation to prefrontal cortex.

cam.issuedOnline2018-07-31
dc.contributor.authorBor, Daniel
dc.contributor.authorBarrett, Adam B
dc.contributor.authorSchwartzman, David J
dc.contributor.authorSeth, Anil K
dc.contributor.orcidBor, Daniel [0000-0002-0741-8157]
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-05T10:25:30Z
dc.date.available2018-11-05T10:25:30Z
dc.date.issued2018-10
dc.description.abstractDoes disruption of prefrontal cortical activity using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) impair visual metacognition? An initial study supporting this idea (Rounis, Maniscalco, Rothwell, Passingham, & Lau, 2010) motivated an attempted replication and extension (Bor, Schwartzman, Barrett, & Seth, 2017). Bor et al. failed to replicate the initial study, concluding that there was not good evidence that TMS to dorsolateral prefrontal cortex impairs visual metacognition. This failed replication has recently been critiqued by some of the authors of the initial study (Ruby, Maniscalco, & Peters, 2018). Here we argue that these criticisms are misplaced. In our response, we encounter some more general issues concerning good practice in replication of cognitive neuroscience studies, and in setting criteria for excluding data when employing statistical analyses like signal detection theory. We look forward to further studies investigating the role of prefrontal cortex in metacognition, with increasingly refined methodologies, motivated by the discussions in this series of papers.
dc.format.mediumPrint-Electronic
dc.identifier.doi10.17863/CAM.25779
dc.identifier.eissn1090-2376
dc.identifier.issn1053-8100
dc.identifier.urihttps://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/284590
dc.languageeng
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.publisher.urlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.concog.2018.07.011
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 International
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectConsciousness
dc.subjectDorsolateral prefrontal cortex
dc.subjectFailed replication
dc.subjectMetacognition
dc.subjectNull result
dc.subjectPerception
dc.subjectSignal detection theory
dc.subjectTranscranial magnetic stimulation
dc.subjectConsciousness
dc.subjectHumans
dc.subjectMetacognition
dc.subjectPrefrontal Cortex
dc.subjectTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation
dc.titleResponse to Ruby et al: On a 'failed' attempt to manipulate conscious perception with transcranial magnetic stimulation to prefrontal cortex.
dc.typeArticle
dcterms.dateAccepted2018-07-20
prism.endingPage341
prism.publicationDate2018
prism.publicationNameConscious Cogn
prism.startingPage334
prism.volume65
pubs.funder-project-idWellcome Trust (210920/Z/18/Z)
rioxxterms.licenseref.startdate2018-10
rioxxterms.licenseref.urihttp://www.rioxx.net/licenses/all-rights-reserved
rioxxterms.typeJournal Article/Review
rioxxterms.versionVoR
rioxxterms.versionofrecord10.1016/j.concog.2018.07.011

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