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Testing of Surface Mounted Superconducting Stacks as Trapped-Flux Magnets in a Synchronous Machine

Accepted version
Peer-reviewed

Type

Article

Change log

Authors

Climente-Alarcon, V  ORCID logo  https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1273-8454
Smara, A 
Reis, T 

Abstract

Stacks of high temperature superconducting tapes may offer a technically affordable solution for the application of superconducting materials as trapped-flux magnets in the rotor of synchronous electrical machines. Nevertheless, several concerns must be first addressed, among others, the optimal procedure to induce the current vortexes previously to operation (magnetization), the survivability of these vortexes in the electromagnetic environment present in an electrical machine and the accuracy of recently developed numerical models. With the aim of exploring such practicalities, this paper presents a modified synchronous machine to test under liquid nitrogen conditions thin stacks of superconducting tapes. The machine is run under realistic conditions: currents in the stacks are induced from the stator, then the shaft is rotated and finally the machine is connected to a load, working as a generator. The results confirm previous numerical and experimental studies and establish a procedure for assessing the behavior of stacks in their actual operational environment.

Description

Keywords

AC motors, demagnetization, high-temperature superconductors, numerical simulation, superconducting magnets

Journal Title

IEEE Transactions on Applied Superconductivity

Conference Name

Journal ISSN

1051-8223
1558-2515

Volume Title

30

Publisher

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE)

Rights

All rights reserved
Sponsorship
European Commission Horizon 2020 (H2020) Societal Challenges (723119)
Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EP/P000738/1)
Also EPSRC EP/P000738/1